They include legal, regulatory and policy
frameworks, and political, socio-cultural and economic factors. There are
institutional factors within civil society that should be considered in
thinking about this environment.
Why is an enabling environment for civic engagement
important?
It is increasingly being recognized that civil
society is an important agent of development alongside the market and the
state. Civil Society Organizations (CSOs) are important actors in building
necessary social consensus for economic reforms and long term development, in
promoting effective governance by fostering transparency and accountability of
public institutions, and in efforts to fight inequality and exclusion. CSOs
also have an increasingly critical role in the direct delivery of social and
economic services, and in improving natural resource management and
environmental protection through collective action.
How can enabling environments for civic engagement be promoted?
The Participation and Civic Engagement (PCE) group,
World Bank has developed and piloted tools that feed into upstream analytical
work which seeks to deepen the understanding of constraints and opportunities
to effective civic engagement at the country level. The analysis is designed to
(a) provide a conceptual and methodological framework for assessing the range
of conditions impacting civic engagement; and (b) to guide Bank country teams
in identifying priorities and developing strategies for promoting effective
civic engagement.
Source: web.worldbank

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